How to Install Docker, Docker-Compose, and Portainer on Kali Linux

This step-by-step guide will teach you how to install Docker, Docker-Compose, and Portainer on a Kali Linux system. Docker is a powerful platform for developing, shipping, and running container applications. Docker Compose facilitates the management of multi-container Docker applications, while Portainer offers a user-friendly interface for managing your Docker environments. This setup is ideal for developers and testers who require a flexible yet manageable container ecosystem.

Prerequisites

Before beginning this tutorial, ensure your system meets the following requirements:

  • A Kali Linux machine (Preferably the latest version)
  • Sudo privileges on your system
  • An internet connection

Step 1: Install Docker-CE

Setting up the Docker Repository

Add the Docker repository to your system’s sources list by running the following command:

echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list

Import the repository’s GPG key:

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

Installing Docker-CE on Kali Linux

Update your package index and install Docker Community Edition (CE):

sudo apt update sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

Step 2: Install Docker Compose

To manage your Docker containers more efficiently with multiple services, install Docker-Compose using:

sudo apt install docker-compose

Step 3: Install Portainer-CE

Portainer provides a graphical interface for managing your Docker containers and services.

Setting Up Portainer

Create a volume to store Portainer’s data:

sudo docker volume create portainer_data

Deploy Portainer using Docker:

sudo docker run -d -p 9000:9000 --name=portainer --restart=always -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data portainer/portainer-ce

Accessing Portainer

Access Portainer through your web browser at:

http://localhost:9000

Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the setup.

Step 4: Configure Docker to start on boot

To ensure Docker services start automatically at boot, enable the service:

sudo systemctl enable docker

Wrapping Up

You have successfully installed Docker, Docker-Compose, and Portainer on your Kali Linux system. This configuration simplifies application deployment and management and provides a robust platform for testing and development environments. Explore Docker and Portainer to maximize your productivity and streamline your development workflows.

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References

For more detailed information about using Docker and managing containers, refer to the following resources:

Feel free to extend your Docker environment with additional tools and services to suit your development needs. Happy Docking!

About Anto Online

Anto, a seasoned technologist with over two decades of experience, has traversed the tech landscape from Desktop Support Engineer to enterprise application consultant, specializing in AWS serverless technologies. He guides clients in leveraging serverless solutions while passionately exploring cutting-edge cloud concepts beyond his daily work. Anto's dedication to continuous learning, experimentation, and collaboration makes him a true inspiration, igniting others' interest in the transformative power of cloud computing.

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